Economic Resilience & Stability Icon

Economic Resilience & Stability

Economic Resilience & Stability Icon

Economic Resilience & Stability

Legend: Meeting or exceeding target | Close to target | Below target | Data Pending | Context Measure
Responsible Spending

Why is This Important?

The responsible spending measure provides an approximate assessment on the County’s overall financial health.


What Does It Mean?

In 2024, the County continued to struggle with the inflationary cost growth of expenditures such as salaries, benefits, materials, equipment, and services outpacing the growth in revenue.  Property tax is the largest source of revenue accounting for nearly 40 percent of the total revenue.  Although there were significant increases in property values from the reassessment in 2023 for collection in 2024, the property tax revenue for the county is limited by the provision of the Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights and the 5.5% statutory limitation.  This resulted in another tight budget year for the County with a large number of budget requests not recommended for funding by the Board of County Commissioners in order to structurally balance the budget.  There was additional funding set-aside due to the loss of economies of scale with the anticipation of the addition of the District Attorney’s Office at year end with a portion of the 18th Judicial District splitting off into the newly formed 23rd Judicial District leaving the 18th Judicial District a single-county district.   

Reserves have remained at healthy levels with recent increases from the one-time federal funds from the CARES Act and ARPA.  The voters of Arapahoe County passed ballot measure 1A in November of 2024 which released the County from the revenue and spending limits imposed by the Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights to begin to address deferred expenses and projects.  As such, the reserves are expected to increase in 2025 as the Board of County Commissioners will begin to determine how to spend the additional revenue in the 2026 budget process.


Definition

4 components (balanced budget, adequate reserves, diverse revenues and strong bond rating) that provide an index score that gauges the County’s annual budget health.

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Adequate Reserves

Ensures the County has appropriate level of reserves on hand.

Ratio of actual reserves to policy reserves is ≥ 1

Adequate reserves have consistently been greater than 1 since the creation of this performance measure. In 2024, the reserves were 4.05.

Diversification of Revenue
Revenue sources are diversified to the point that the County is not overly dependent on any one source.

The sum of the top 5 revenue sources ≤ 60% of total revenue for that year.

Strong growth in sales and use tax for Open Space following the pandemic and pandemic related inflation rates pushing up the TABOR growth rate for property tax and the increases in Child Welfare allocations and Centennial law enforcement contract has led to these 4 revenues accounting for about $73 million of the $144 million in overall revenue growth over the past 8 years. This concentrated growth in these areas as opposed to all of the other revenues has pushed the diversification percentage lower.

Bond Rating

The grade given to a bond indicating its credit quality.

AA or greater

The bond rating has been consistently AA since the creation of this measure.

Structurally Balanced Budget

Ongoing operating revenues meet or exceed ongoing operating expenditures.

Ratio of expenditures/revenues is ≤ 1.

In 2024, the ratio of expenditures to revenues was 0.8049 which is within the desired target for this measure.

5334 S. Prince St.,
Littleton, CO 80120
Contact 303-795-4400
https://www.arapahoeco.gov/